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5-in-1 Ultrasonic Weather Station Sensor RS485 | NBL-W-51MUWS
5-in-1 Ultrasonic Weather Station Sensor RS485 | NBL-W-51MUWS
5-in-1 Ultrasonic Weather Station Sensor RS485 | NBL-W-51MUWS

5-in-1 Ultrasonic Weather Station Sensor RS485 | NBL-W-51MUWS

NBL-W-51MUWS 5 in1 Ultrasonic weather stations sensor is a fully digital detection, high-precision sensor, is integrated by ultrasonic wind speed and wind direction sensor, high-precision digital temperature, humidity, air pressure, can accurately and quickly detect wind speed, wind direction, atmospheric temperature, atmospheric humidity and atmospheric pressure, built-in signal processing unit can output the corresponding signal according to user requirements, high-strength···

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Product Details

NBL-W-51MUWS 5-in-1 Ultrasonic Weather Station Sensor

The NBL-W-51MUWS 5-in-1 ultrasonic weather station sensor integrates wind speed, wind direction, air temperature, relative humidity and barometric pressure measurement in one compact outdoor sensor.

Wind speed and wind direction are measured using ultrasonic transit-time technology without conventional rotating wind cups or a mechanical wind vane. Temperature, humidity and atmospheric pressure are measured simultaneously, allowing five basic meteorological parameters to be collected from a single installation point.

With RS485 Modbus RTU communication, the sensor can connect to compatible weather station data loggers, PLCs and IoT gateways for agriculture, automatic weather stations, environmental monitoring, ports, transportation and distributed outdoor monitoring systems.

NBL-W-51MUWS ultrasonic weather station sensor features and RS485 output

5-in-1 Ultrasonic Weather Station Sensor Specifications

ParameterMeasurement RangeAccuracyResolution
Wind Speed0–40 m/s±0.5 m/s + 2% F.S.0.01 m/s
Wind Direction0–360°±3°1°
Air Temperature-50 to 100°C±0.5°C0.1°C
Relative Humidity0–100% RH±5% RH0.1% RH
Barometric Pressure10–1100 hPa±1.5 hPa0.1 hPa
ModelNBL-W-51MUWS
Product Type5-in-1 Ultrasonic Multi-Parameter Weather Sensor
Measured ParametersWind Speed, Wind Direction, Temperature, Humidity, Barometric Pressure
Wind Measurement PrincipleUltrasonic Transit-Time Measurement
Power SupplyDC 12–24V
OutputRS485
ProtocolModbus RTU
Baud Rate9600 bps
Average Power Consumption0.3 W
Operating Temperature-40 to 80°C
Operating Humidity0–95% RH
Protection RatingIP65
Housing MaterialABS
Standard Cable Length2.5 m

What Does the 5-in-1 Weather Sensor Measure?

The NBL-W-51MUWS is a wind speed direction temperature humidity pressure sensor designed to provide five core meteorological measurements through one integrated device.

MeasurementMeasurement Purpose
Wind SpeedMeasures real-time wind velocity for meteorological and outdoor monitoring.
Wind DirectionMeasures the direction from which the wind is blowing.
Air TemperatureMeasures ambient atmospheric temperature.
Relative HumidityMeasures atmospheric moisture as relative humidity.
Barometric PressureMeasures atmospheric pressure for weather and environmental monitoring.

How Ultrasonic Wind Measurement Works

The sensor measures wind using ultrasonic transit time. Ultrasonic signals travel between opposing transducers, and airflow changes the travel time of these signals. The difference in transit time is used to calculate wind speed and wind direction.

Unlike conventional cup anemometers and wind vanes, the ultrasonic wind measurement section does not depend on rotating mechanical components. This reduces mechanical wear and simplifies long-term operation in distributed outdoor weather monitoring systems.

Key Features

5-in-1 Measurement

Wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity and pressure are integrated into one sensor.

Ultrasonic Wind Measurement

Wind measurement does not require conventional rotating cups or a mechanical wind vane.

RS485 Modbus RTU

Connects to compatible PLCs, weather data loggers and IoT gateways.

Low Power Consumption

Average power consumption of approximately 0.3 W supports low-power monitoring systems.

IP65 Protection

Suitable for outdoor weather and environmental monitoring installations.

Compact Installation

Five meteorological parameters are collected from one mounting position.

weather-stations-sensor.jpg

RS485 Modbus RTU Integration

The ultrasonic weather sensor with RS485 Modbus can be integrated with compatible weather station data loggers, PLCs and IoT gateways. All five meteorological measurements are available through one RS485 communication interface.

Communication ItemSpecification
InterfaceRS485
ProtocolModbus RTU
Baud Rate9600 bps
Read Function Code03
Number of Measurement Registers5
Data SequenceWind Speed → Wind Direction → Temperature → Humidity → Barometric Pressure

When multiple compatible Modbus sensors share one RS485 bus, configure a unique communication address for each device and allow a suitable polling interval between commands.

Typical Weather Monitoring System

NBL-W-51MUWS → RS485 Modbus RTU → Data Logger / PLC / IoT Gateway → Cloud Platform or Private Server

The sensor itself provides meteorological measurements through RS485. Remote communication through 4G, Ethernet, Wi-Fi or LoRaWAN requires a compatible data logger or communication gateway.

ultrasonic weather station sensor system architecture with data logger and remote monitoring

Sensor Dimensions

The integrated housing reduces the number of separate sensor brackets and mounting positions required for five basic meteorological measurements.

NBL-W-51MUWS 5-in-1 ultrasonic weather station sensor dimensions

Installation Recommendations

Installation ItemRecommendation
Site SelectionInstall the sensor in an open location where surrounding objects do not significantly disturb airflow.
Wind Direction AlignmentAlign the north reference mark with geographic north for correct wind direction measurement.
MountingSecure the sensor to a stable vertical mounting pipe and keep the wind measurement section properly oriented.
ObstructionsAvoid nearby buildings, walls, trees, poles or other structures that may affect airflow.
Cable ProtectionProvide suitable strain relief and protect outdoor cables from mechanical damage.
RS485 NetworkUse a unique Modbus address for each device connected to the same RS485 bus.

Agricultural, Weather Station and Outdoor Monitoring Applications

The NBL-W-51MUWS can be used as an agricultural weather station sensor, an integrated sensor for automatic weather stations, or a multi-parameter weather sensor for environmental, marine, transportation and industrial monitoring projects.

Automatic Weather Stations

Agricultural Monitoring

Environmental Monitoring

Ports & Harbors

Marine Monitoring

Transportation Monitoring

Industrial Sites

Research Projects

NBL-W-51MUWS ultrasonic weather station sensor applications for weather stations ports ships and outdoor monitoring

Integrated Ultrasonic Sensor vs Separate Weather Sensors

ItemNBL-W-51MUWSSeparate Sensors
Wind MeasurementUltrasonic wind speed and direction measurementOften separate cup anemometer and wind vane
Parameters5 parameters in one unitSeveral individual sensors
InstallationSingle compact mounting pointMultiple brackets and mounting positions may be required
CommunicationFive values through one RS485 interfaceDepends on each sensor interface
Typical SelectionCompact distributed weather monitoringProjects requiring individually positioned or independently specified sensors

How to Select the Right Weather Sensor

Required ParametersRecommended Selection
Wind Speed + Wind Direction + Temperature + Humidity + PressureNBL-W-51MUWS 5-in-1 ultrasonic weather station sensor
Wind Speed + Wind Direction Only2-in-1 ultrasonic wind sensor
Five Parameters + RainfallSelect a compatible 6-in-1 weather sensor that includes rainfall measurement
Solar Radiation or PAR RequiredAdd the corresponding radiation sensor or select a higher-parameter integrated weather sensor
Complete Remote Weather StationCombine the weather sensor with a data logger, communication gateway, power supply and mounting system

FAQ

Q1. What does the NBL-W-51MUWS 5-in-1 ultrasonic weather station sensor measure?

A1. It measures wind speed, wind direction, air temperature, relative humidity and barometric pressure in one integrated device.

Q2. What is the wind speed measurement range?

A2. The wind speed measurement range is 0–40 m/s with a resolution of 0.01 m/s.

Q3. How does the ultrasonic weather sensor measure wind?

A3. The sensor compares the transit time of ultrasonic signals between opposing transducers. Changes in signal travel time caused by airflow are used to calculate wind speed and direction.

Q4. Does the NBL-W-51MUWS support RS485 Modbus?

A4. Yes. The sensor supports RS485 communication using Modbus RTU at 9600 bps.

Q5. Can it connect to a PLC or data logger?

A5. Yes. A compatible PLC, weather station data logger or IoT gateway with an RS485 Modbus RTU interface can read the five meteorological measurements.

Q6. Does the sensor need to be aligned with north?

A6. Yes. The north reference mark should be aligned with geographic north during installation so that wind direction measurements correspond correctly to compass direction.

Q7. Is it suitable for agricultural weather stations?

A7. Yes. It provides five basic meteorological parameters for agricultural monitoring. Rainfall, solar radiation, PAR and soil measurements require additional sensors if the project requires those parameters.

Q8. Does the NBL-W-51MUWS measure rainfall?

A8. No. This model measures wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity and barometric pressure. Rainfall requires an additional rain sensor or another integrated weather sensor configuration that includes rainfall measurement.

Q9. Does the sensor include built-in 4G, Wi-Fi or LoRaWAN?

A9. No. The sensor provides RS485 data. Remote communication through 4G, Wi-Fi, Ethernet or LoRaWAN requires a compatible data logger or IoT gateway.

Q10. Can several RS485 sensors share one bus?

A10. Yes. Multiple compatible Modbus devices can share one RS485 bus when each device is assigned a unique address and the communication network is wired and configured correctly.

NBL-W-51MUWS 5-in-1 ultrasonic weather station sensor Instruction Manual

PDFNBL-W-51MUWS-Ultrasonic-Integrated-Weather-Sensor-Instruction-Manual.pdf

Quotation and Model Selection

For quotation and system integration, specify the required quantity, power supply, cable length, installation location and the PLC, data logger or IoT gateway that will receive the RS485 Modbus data. If the project also requires rainfall, solar radiation, PAR, soil sensors, remote 4G communication or a complete automatic weather station, include these requirements with the inquiry.

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