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Data Collector
The main role of weather stations is to continuously and systematically observe and record various meteorological elements in the atmosphere, such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction, precipitation, etc., and use these data for weather forecasting, climate research, agricultural planning, environmental protection, disaster warning and other fields. The touch screen IoT edge gateway (Data logger), with its powerful features and reliable performan···
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The TG462 / TG462S weather station data logger is an industrial IoT edge gateway designed to collect, store, process and transmit data from meteorological, agricultural, hydrological and environmental sensors.
With multiple RS485, RS232, analog, digital and Ethernet interfaces, the gateway can connect to weather sensors such as temperature and humidity sensors, wind speed and direction sensors, rain gauges, solar radiation sensors, soil sensors, water-level sensors and other compatible field instruments.
For remote monitoring, the TG462 series can be configured with cellular communication and optional Wi-Fi or GPS. It supports MQTT, TCP/UDP communication and Modbus gateway functions, allowing field measurements to be integrated with cloud platforms, SCADA systems or customer-owned servers according to the project architecture.
| Feature | TG462 | TG462S |
| Product Type | IoT Edge Gateway / Data Logger | Touchscreen IoT Edge Gateway / Data Logger |
| Touch Screen | No | 7-inch TFT touch screen, 800 × 480 |
| Flash | 256 MB, optional expansion to 1 GB | 1 GB |
| Memory | 256 MB DDR3 | 256 MB DDR3 |
| RS485 | 3 ports | 3 ports |
| RS232 | 4 ports, including 1 debug port | 4 ports, including 1 debug port |
| Analog Inputs | 8 × 12-bit ADC | 8 × 12-bit ADC |
| Ethernet | 2 × RJ45 | 2 × RJ45 |
| Cellular | Available according to modem / regional configuration | Available according to modem / regional configuration |
| Typical Selection | Remote unattended data acquisition | Projects requiring local touchscreen visualization and operation |
The TG462 series provides several industrial interfaces so that one gateway can acquire data from different types of sensors and instruments. This is particularly useful for modular automatic weather stations where RS485 sensors, analog transmitters, pulse/digital devices and control outputs may need to operate together.

| Interface | Quantity | Typical Use |
| RS485 | 3 ports | Modbus weather, soil, water-level and environmental sensors |
| RS232 | 4 ports, 1 used for debug | Serial instruments and compatible communication devices |
| Analog Inputs | 8 × 12-bit ADC | 4–20mA or 0–5V transmitters depending on configuration |
| Digital Inputs | 4 DI | Wet-contact or dry-contact status signals |
| Relay Outputs | 4 | External control logic and alarm/control applications |
| Ethernet | 2 × RJ45 | WAN/LAN networking and local system integration |
| USB | 1 × USB 2.0 | USB storage, program files and firmware-related operations |
| Micro SD | 1 slot, up to 32 GB | Local data and program storage |
| I2C | 1 | Compatible temperature / humidity or auxiliary devices |
| TTL | 1 | Compatible TTL serial devices |
A typical weather station uses several sensors with different measurement functions. The TG462 / TG462S can act as the central acquisition device, receiving data from wind, rainfall, temperature, humidity, pressure, radiation, water-level, soil and other compatible sensors.

Weather Sensors → RS485 / Analog / Digital Inputs → TG462 Data Logger → 4G / Ethernet / Wi-Fi → Remote Monitoring System
For RS485 Modbus sensors sharing the same communication bus, each sensor should use a unique Modbus address. Sensor power requirements, cable distance, communication baud rate and polling intervals should also be checked when designing a multi-sensor system.
The gateway supports dual Ethernet interfaces and can be configured with cellular communication for remote monitoring. Optional Wi-Fi allows the gateway to operate in supported AP or Client modes.
| Network Option | Typical Application | Selection Note |
| 4G Cellular | Remote weather stations, farms, reservoirs and environmental stations | Cellular bands must match the installation country and network operator |
| Ethernet | Industrial sites, research stations and fixed facilities | 2 × 10/100 Mbps RJ45 interfaces |
| Wi-Fi | Greenhouses, buildings and sites with local wireless networks | Optional module; confirm when ordering |
LTE frequency bands differ by regional modem configuration. Provide the destination country and mobile operator requirements when requesting a quotation so the appropriate cellular version can be selected.
The TG462 series supports multiple industrial networking functions for connecting field equipment with remote monitoring systems.
| Protocol / Function | Typical Use |
| MQTT | Publish field data to compatible IoT platforms or customer systems |
| TCP Client / Server | Transparent serial-to-network communication |
| UDP Client / Server | Transparent network communication according to system requirements |
| Modbus Gateway | Convert Modbus RTU field communication to Modbus TCP |
| HTTP | Supported in the device networking stack; confirm required application-level data exchange before project configuration |
If the weather station must transmit a specific JSON structure, use a customer-defined topic, connect to a specific MQTT broker, communicate with an HTTPS/API endpoint or follow another private-server protocol, provide the server and data-format requirements before ordering. Custom software or configuration may be required depending on the project.
Local storage is important for unattended monitoring systems because weather and environmental data may need to be retained locally for later retrieval, analysis or network-failure handling.
| Storage Option | Specification |
| TG462 Internal Flash | 256 MB standard; 1 GB option |
| TG462S Internal Flash | 1 GB |
| Micro SD | Up to 32 GB |
| USB | USB 2.0 for supported external storage and maintenance functions |
If the project requires automatic offline buffering and retransmission after a network outage, preservation of records after a power restart, or a specific data-retention period, include these requirements when requesting the system configuration so the required software behavior can be confirmed.
The TG462S includes a 7-inch 800 × 480 TFT touch screen for local data visualization and field interaction. This is useful where operators need to view measurements or system status directly at the monitoring site without connecting a separate computer.

Example TG462S local touchscreen application. The displayed interface and parameters depend on the configured project software.

Example of a customized local control and visualization interface.
GPS is available as an optional function. It can be useful for portable systems, distributed monitoring stations or projects where station coordinates need to be associated with measurement records.
If GPS latitude and longitude must be included in the same outgoing record as sensor measurements, specify the required data format and transmission protocol before ordering so the exact integration can be confirmed.
The TG462 series uses an OpenWrt-based software platform and supports secondary development for projects requiring custom data processing, protocol conversion or edge logic.
| Development Function | Typical Use |
| Python / Lua / SDK | Custom sensor parsing, local calculations and data-processing logic |
| Node-RED | Visual workflow and edge-processing applications depending on firmware/configuration |
| Modbus Gateway | Bridge Modbus RTU field devices to Ethernet-based Modbus TCP systems |
| Custom Firmware | Project-specific communication or processing requirements when supported |

| Power Item | Specification |
| Standard Power | DC 12V / 1.5A |
| Input Voltage | DC 5–35V |
| Data Acquisition Current | Approx. 251–357 mA @ 12V DC |
| Communication Current | Approx. 305–412 mA @ 12V DC |
| Peripheral Power Outputs | 3 × 12V outputs, 1 × 9V output, 1 × 5V output |
| 9V / 5V Rated Current | Up to 1A for the specified output channels |
For solar-powered weather stations, battery and solar-panel sizing should include the logger, cellular communication, all connected sensors and any external devices powered by the gateway. The communication current should be considered when estimating peak system consumption.
The TG462 series provides four relay outputs rated up to 5A at the specified switching voltage. These outputs can be used as control contacts for compatible alarms, pumps, valves or external control circuits when appropriate logic is implemented.
The relay output should not automatically be treated as a power supply for the controlled device. External loads should use suitable power and protection according to the electrical design.
The gateway uses a metal enclosure measuring approximately 228 × 122.5 × 38.2 mm. It can be wall-mounted or installed on a desktop / inside a suitable control cabinet.

The enclosure protection rating is IP30. Therefore, the logger should not be installed directly outdoors without protection. For weather stations, it should normally be installed inside a suitable weatherproof enclosure or cabinet.
| Installation Item | Recommendation |
| Outdoor Installation | Install inside a suitable waterproof field cabinet; TG462/TG462S itself is IP30 |
| Operating Temperature | -35 to +75°C |
| Humidity | 0–93% RH, non-condensing at 25°C |
| RS485 Cabling | Use suitable twisted-pair cable and assign unique addresses to devices sharing the same bus |
| Cellular Antenna | Install where adequate cellular signal is available |
| Power | Size the power source for the gateway plus connected field devices |
Although the TG462 series is well suited to automatic weather stations, the same multi-interface edge gateway can also be used for hydrology, agriculture, water quality, industrial monitoring and other IoT projects.
Automatic Weather Stations • Agricultural IoT • Hydrological Monitoring • Water Quality Monitoring
Industrial IoT • Smart Cities • Energy Monitoring • Remote Environmental Stations
The most important selection question is not simply whether the logger has 4G. The interfaces, sensor quantity, data protocol, local storage, power supply and server requirements should be confirmed together.
| Selection Item | Information to Provide |
| Sensor Quantity | How many sensors and instruments will connect to one logger? |
| Sensor Interfaces | RS485, RS232, 4–20mA, 0–5V, digital contact or other signal |
| Modbus Details | Device addresses, baud rates and register maps |
| Communication | 4G, Ethernet, Wi-Fi or local-only data collection |
| Installation Country | Required to select the appropriate cellular frequency-band version |
| Data Protocol | MQTT, TCP/UDP, Modbus TCP or customer-specific protocol requirements |
| Server | Cloud platform, customer MQTT broker, private server or SCADA |
| Local Storage | Required record interval, storage duration and offline-data behavior |
| GPS | Whether station coordinates must be recorded with sensor data |
| Local Display | Choose TG462S if a 7-inch local touchscreen is required |
| Power System | Mains/DC power or solar + battery, including required autonomy |
A1. Yes. The gateway provides three RS485 interfaces and supports Modbus RTU communication for compatible field sensors.
A2. Yes. The TG462 series provides eight 12-bit analog input channels that can support 4–20mA current or 0–5V voltage signals depending on the selected configuration.
A3. TG462 is the standard IoT edge gateway, while TG462S adds a 7-inch touchscreen and uses 1 GB flash memory for applications requiring local visualization and interaction.
A4. Cellular communication is available according to the selected regional modem configuration. Provide the installation country so the required LTE bands can be checked.
A5. Yes. MQTT is supported for compatible serial-to-network and IoT applications. The broker address, port, topic, authentication and required data format should be provided for private-server projects.
A6. Yes. Internal flash is available, together with a Micro SD slot supporting up to 32 GB and a USB interface. Required offline-buffering and retransmission behavior should be confirmed for the specific software configuration.
A7. Yes, GPS is available as an optional module. If latitude and longitude must be combined with sensor measurements in the outgoing data record, specify that requirement before ordering.
A8. No. The gateway itself is rated IP30 and should normally be installed inside a suitable outdoor control cabinet or weatherproof enclosure.
A9. Yes, depending on the required protocol and project software. MQTT, transparent TCP/UDP and Modbus gateway functions are supported. Provide the server protocol, authentication, data format and transmission interval so the integration can be checked.
A10. The OpenWrt-based platform supports secondary development through Python, Lua and SDK tools. Node-RED or additional custom functions may also be available depending on firmware and project requirements.
TG462-TG462S-Weather-Station-Data-Logger-Datasheet.pdf
For model selection and quotation, provide the sensor list, sensor quantity, RS485 / RS232 / analog interfaces, installation country, required cellular network, data protocol, server information, storage requirements, GPS requirement, local-display requirement and power supply.
For private-server projects, please also provide the MQTT broker or server information, authentication method, required JSON or other data structure, upload interval and any offline-storage or retransmission requirements. This allows the TG462 / TG462S configuration and required software functions to be confirmed before ordering.
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