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Time:2025-12-26 11:08:38 Popularity:8
In the transformation and upgrading of modern agriculture, traditional “farming by weather” is being replaced by “farming by data.” In modern vegetable production bases across the country, a unique appearance and powerful technological equipment—the agricultural and forestry plant protection field microclimate observation station—is becoming the “new favorite” in fields.
These devices, composed of pole brackets, intelligent meteorological gateways, sensor arrays, and solar panels, are not only the “eyes” of agricultural production but also the “brain” commanding smart farming. As a pioneer in smart agriculture, **NiuBoL** is committed to making agricultural production more scientific and efficient through high-precision monitoring systems.

Crop growth is essentially a process of material and energy exchange with the surrounding environment. However, subtle meteorological changes in greenhouses or fields (i.e., microclimate) often significantly differ from large-scale weather forecasts.
Full-Element Precise Monitoring
NiuBoL agricultural and forestry plant protection microclimate observation station can precisely monitor over ten meteorological elements. It not only focuses on air temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure but also delves into crop growth details:
Light Intensity Monitoring: Photosynthesis is core to yield. Through real-time light monitoring, managers can scientifically decide greenhouse shading net opening/closing.
Wind Speed and Direction: Important for greenhouse facility safety and analysis of pollination and disease transmission paths in open-field crops.
Rainfall Statistics: Provides first-hand precipitation data for irrigation decisions, avoiding water resource waste.
Deep Root System Soil Perception
Crop quality depends on roots. NiuBoL system can deeply monitor temperature and humidity in different soil layers. By burying high-precision sensors at different depths, the system depicts moisture penetration curves in soil.
Practical Value: Farmers no longer need to feel soil by experience but perform precise irrigation based on real-time data. This not only ensures crops grow under optimal moisture but also greatly improves water and fertilizer utilization efficiency.

A mature microclimate observation station is not simple sensor stacking but a collaboratively working organism. NiuBoL solution consists of seven core subsystems:
Data Acquisition System: High-precision collector responsible for converting sensor weak signals into digital information.
Sensor System: Covers full-dimensional perception units including meteorology, soil, light, etc.
Communication System: Supports multiple wireless transmission methods such as 4G/5G, LoRaWAN, ensuring real-time data upload.
Power Supply System: Equipped with efficient solar panels and large-capacity batteries, ensuring continuous operation in continuous rainy days.
Real-Scene Monitoring System: High-definition video cameras real-time record crop growth, achieving “data-image integration.”
Monitoring and Display System: Outdoor LED large screen directly displays real-time data, convenient for frontline personnel viewing.
Mechanical Bracket System: Industrial-grade anti-corrosion poles, wind-resistant and lightning-proof, adapting to extreme field environments.
Communication Protocol: Modbus RTU, MQTT, LoRaWAN
Power Supply Method: 12V/24V DC, Solar Power System (20W/50W/100W Optional)
Measurement Precision: Temperature ±0.3°C, Humidity ±3%RH, Wind Speed ±(0.3+0.03V)m/s
Installation Bracket: 3m/6m/10m Carbon Steel Anti-Corrosion Pole (Height Customizable)

In agricultural and forestry plant protection field, microclimate observation station's role has surpassed simple meteorological recording.
Real-Time Pest Situation Monitoring
NiuBoL monitoring system can integrate greenhouse pest monitoring modules. Through specific environmental models (such as correlation between temperature humidity and pest outbreaks), system provides farmers with early pest and disease warnings.
Early Detection: Before large-scale pest and disease outbreaks, through image recognition or environmental inducement warnings, remind farmers to take local control measures.
Reduce Pesticides Increase Efficiency: Precise warnings mean no need for blind large-scale pesticide spraying, significantly reducing pesticide residues, improving agricultural product quality.
Seamless Docking with Agricultural “Four Conditions” Platform
All monitoring data automatically sent to agricultural “four conditions” reporting platform (soil moisture, pest, climate, growth) without manual intervention. There, fragmented data organized into easy-to-understand summary charts.
Mobile Access: Whether at home or traveling, farmers can view greenhouse status anytime via mobile client.
Scientific Decision-Making: When system prompts soil humidity below threshold or greenhouse temperature too high, managers can timely adjust shading, ventilation, or irrigation equipment.

With in-depth development of smart agriculture, NiuBoL microclimate monitoring equipment application range continuously expanding:
Facility Vegetable Greenhouses: Optimize seedling process, effectively control temperature and humidity, prevent diseases caused by high temperature or high humidity.
Agricultural Meteorology Research: Provide long-term climate evolution data for agricultural experts, assisting variety improvement.
Hydrology Geology and Scientific Exploration: As basic data acquisition tool in school education and scientific experiments.
Smart Gardening and Building Environment: Monitor urban green space micro-environment changes, assisting refined management.
Among numerous monitoring station equipment on the market, NiuBoL stands out with the following advantages:
Industrial-Grade Stability: Equipment adopts lightning-proof, anti-corrosion design, adapting to high-humidity greenhouse environments and variable field climates.
“Data-Image Integration”: Not only numbers but also real scenes. Through video monitoring and meteorological data comparison, making analysis results more convincing.
Ultra-Long Endurance: Optimized low-power management combined with solar system solves field power supply difficulties.
Open Data Interfaces: Supports information sharing with government agricultural departments, improving regional meteorological disaster prevention capabilities.

Q1: What is the coverage range of one monitoring station?
A: For flat open farmland, one standard station can cover radius about 1-2 kilometers; for greenhouses, recommend deploying one set per independent greenhouse unit or every 2-3 acres for most precise microclimate data.
Q2: Are sensors easily damaged in fertilizer and pesticide spraying environments?
A: NiuBoL sensors housing adopts special engineering plastic or stainless steel material with extremely strong corrosion resistance. For soil sensors, we adopt waterproof anti-corrosion potting technology, ensuring accuracy in long-term fertilization environments.
Q3: If no network signal, will data be lost?
A: System has local storage function. When communication network fluctuates, data automatically saved in gateway. Once network recovers, system automatically retransmits historical data, ensuring data continuity.
Q4: Do solar panels need frequent cleaning?
A: To maintain optimal charging efficiency, recommend regularly wiping dust on solar panel surface in windy sand seasons or after long no-rain periods, usually maintenance once per quarter.
Following natural laws leads to abundant harvests. NiuBoL agricultural and forestry plant protection field microclimate observation station brings advanced IoT technology into farmland, transforming invisible meteorological changes into visible productivity. It not only helps farmers better cope with climate change, optimize seedling, irrigation, fertilization, and pest control but also provides solid technological support for agricultural sustainable development and basin ecological protection.
In today's booming smart agriculture development, choosing NiuBoL means choosing a more scientific, efficient, and resilient future agriculture.
Are you planning to enhance informatization level of vegetable bases?
We can customize meteorological, soil moisture, and pest integrated monitoring solutions for you. Want to know more about NiuBoL intelligent gateway communication protocols or real-scene monitoring cases? Welcome to contact our technical experts anytime for in-depth technical support.
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